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郭店楚簡與《中庸》公案
The Guodian Texts and the Zhongyong
作者
梁濤 *
(中國社會科學院歷史研究所)
梁濤 *
中國社會科學院歷史研究所
中文摘要

根據郭店竹簡及對《中庸》的分析,今本《中庸》應包括兩個部分,第二章至第二十章上半部分即是子思所作的《中庸》,第一章及第二十章下半部分以下,應為子思的另一篇作品《誠明》。這兩個部分在文體、思想上存在較大差別,其中《誠明》主要影響了孟子,而《中庸》則影響到荀子,它們被編在一起,乃是以後的事情。

英文摘要

According to the Guodian texts and analysis of the Zhongyong, today's Zhongyong text can be divided into two parts: Chapter 2 to the first half of chapter 20 form the original Zhongyong, traditionally attributed to Zisi, while chapter 1 and the second half of chapter 20 to the end of the received text probably belong to a second work of Zisi's, which can be called "Chengming. " The two parts exhibit differences in style and thought; the "Chengming" probably ha d a greater influence on Mencius, and the Zhongyong a greater influence on Xunzi. The two halves were most likely combined to form a single text only long after they were composed.

中文關鍵字

郭店竹簡;中庸;誠明;子思

英文關鍵字

Guodian Texts;Zhongyoung;Chengming;Zisi